28/08/2025

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How to Select the Right Schottky Diode for Power Supply Design

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      Designing an efficient power supply requires choosing the right components, and one of the most important is the diode. Engineers often struggle with balancing efficiency, switching speed, and voltage requirements. That’s why knowing how to select the right Schottky Diode for power supply design is essential. With its ultra-fast switching speed and low forward voltage drop, a Schottky Diode is widely used in switching power supplies, lithium battery protection, and high-frequency applications. Tonghua Electronics, with over 15 years of experience in semiconductor manufacturing, provides high-quality Schottky Diodes designed for today’s demanding circuits.

      Schottky Diodes

      1. Understand the Basics of Schottky Diodes

      A Schottky Diode is different from a standard PN junction diode. It is formed by a metal-semiconductor junction, creating a Schottky barrier instead of a PN junction. This design results in a very low forward voltage drop (typically 0.15–0.4V) and ultra-fast switching speeds in the picosecond range. These two features make it ideal for applications that require efficiency and speed, especially in power supply design.

      2. Consider Forward Voltage Drop for Efficiency

      When designing a power supply, minimizing energy loss is crucial. Schottky Diodes have a much lower forward voltage drop compared to standard silicon diodes. This means less heat is generated and more energy is delivered to the load. For example, in low-voltage circuits like lithium battery protection boards, using a Schottky Diode ensures longer battery life and stable operation. Tonghua Electronics offers a variety of Schottky Diodes with low forward voltage, perfectly suited for energy-sensitive designs.

      3. Evaluate the Reverse Voltage Rating

      While Schottky Diodes are excellent for efficiency, they typically have a lower reverse voltage rating (usually less than 200V). This means they are best suited for low-voltage, high-current applications. If your power supply requires high reverse voltage resistance, another diode type may be more suitable. However, for switching power supplies (SMPS) and DC-DC converters, the reverse voltage range of Schottky Diodes is usually sufficient.

      4. Pay Attention to Switching Speed

      One of the standout features of Schottky Diodes is their ultra-fast switching capability. In high-frequency circuits such as inverters or SMPS secondary rectification, this speed is vital. Faster switching means reduced switching losses and more stable circuit performance. Tonghua Electronics designs Schottky Diodes with excellent switching characteristics, making them a reliable choice for modern high-frequency designs.

      5. Select the Right Package for Your Design

      Schottky Diodes are available in many package types, from SMA, SMB, SMC, SOD-123, SOT-23 to DO-41, TO-220. Choosing the right package depends on the power handling, heat dissipation, and board space available in your design. For compact consumer electronics, smaller packages like SOD-123 or SOT-23 are common. For higher current requirements, larger packages such as TO-220 are preferred. Tonghua Electronics provides a full range of packages to meet different design needs.

      6. Match the Diode to Your Application

      Every power supply design is unique, and selecting the right Schottky Diode depends on the end application. For example:

      • Switching Power Supplies (SMPS): Require low forward voltage and high efficiency.

      • Inverters: Need ultra-fast switching for stable performance.

      • Battery Protection Circuits: Demand low leakage current and high reliability.

      Tonghua Electronics supports diverse applications with tailored diode solutions, ensuring that customers always have the right product for their specific design challenges.

      7. Rely on a Trusted Supplier

      Even with the best design knowledge, success depends on component reliability. Tonghua Electronics has been manufacturing and supplying diodes for more than 15 years, serving over 300 corporate customers worldwide. With RoHS and REACH-compliant raw materials, strict quality testing, and 24/7 professional support, Tonghua ensures every Schottky Diode performs with world-class reliability. For engineers, choosing the right supplier is just as important as choosing the right component.

      Conclusion

      Knowing how to select the right Schottky Diode for power supply design is key to building efficient, reliable, and cost-effective circuits. By considering factors such as forward voltage drop, reverse voltage rating, switching speed, and package type, engineers can make informed decisions. With Tonghua Electronics’ extensive experience, advanced manufacturing capabilities, and wide product range, customers gain access to high-quality Schottky Diodes designed for today’s most demanding power supply applications. Choosing the right diode means choosing long-term stability—and with Tonghua, you can design with confidence.

      http://www.tonghua-electronics.com
      Tonghua Electronics Co, Ltd.

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